اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي مَا قَدَّمْتُ وَمَا أَخَّرْتُ ، وَمَا أَسْرَرْتُ وَمَا أَعْلَنْتُ ، وَمَا أَسْرَفْتُ ، وَمَا أَنْتَ أَعْلَمُ بِهِ مِنِّي ، أَنْتَ الْمُقَدِّمُ ، وَأَنْتَ الْمُؤَخِّرُ ، لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ أَنْتَ
O Allah, forgive me for what I have committed (in the past) and what I will commit (in the future), what I have concealed and what I have declared openly, what I have been extravagant in, and what You know better about me than I do. You are the One Who brings forth and the One Who delays. There is no god but You.
Allahumma-ghfirli ma qaddamtu wa ma akhkhartu, wa ma asrartu wa ma a'lantu, wa ma asraftu, wa ma anta a'lamu bihi minni, antal-muqaddimu wa antal-mu'akhkhiru, la ilaha illa ant
When to Read
This is a comprehensive supplication that can be recited at any time, especially after salah (obligatory prayers) when du'a is known to be answered. It is particularly relevant when reflecting on one's actions and inner thoughts, seeking forgiveness for any sins, known or unknown, including those stemming from internal desires that may have led to wrongful thoughts or intentions.
How to Read
Recite this dua with sincere intention and a humble heart. Raise your hands as is customary for du'a. Understand the meaning of each phrase and feel the weight of seeking Allah's forgiveness for both past and future sins, visible and hidden actions, and excesses. It's recommended to say this with conviction, believing in Allah's boundless mercy.
Virtues & Benefits
This dua encompasses a vast range of seeking forgiveness, covering sins committed openly and secretly, past and future actions, and even those we may not be fully aware of. It acknowledges Allah's complete knowledge and power over all affairs, strengthening our reliance on Him and His mercy. By seeking forgiveness for all potential shortcomings, it helps purify the heart and mind, fostering a state of constant repentance (tawbah) and spiritual awareness.
Source & Authentication
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) used to supplicate in these words: 'Allahumma-ghfirli ma qaddamtu wa ma akhkhartu, wa ma asrartu wa ma a'lantu, wa ma asraftu, wa ma anta a'lamu bihi minni, antal-muqaddimu wa antal-mu'akhkhiru, la ilaha illa ant.' (O Allah, forgive me for what I have committed (in the past) and what I will commit (in the future), what I have concealed and what I have declared openly, what I have been extravagant in, and what You know better about me than I do. You are the One Who brings forth and the One Who delays. There is no god but You.) - Sahih Muslim 771. This narration highlights the Prophet's (peace be upon him) comprehensive approach to seeking forgiveness, encompassing all aspects of his life and reliance on Allah.