رَبَّنَا اغْفِرْ لَنَا وَلِإِخْوَانِنَا الَّذِينَ سَبَقُونَا بِالْإِيمَانِ وَلَا تَجْعَلْ فِي قُلُوبِنَا غِلًّا لِّلَّذِينَ آمَنُوا رَبَّنَا إِنَّكَ رَءُوفٌ رَّحِيمٌ
Our Lord, forgive us and our brethren who preceded us in faith and put not in our hearts any ill-will (or hatred or envy) against those who have believed. Our Lord, indeed You are Kind and Merciful.
Rabbana ghfir lana wa li ikhwanina alladhina sabaquna bil-imani wa la taj'al fi quloobina ghillan lilladhina amanu. Rabbana innaka ra'oofur-rahim.
When to Read
This beautiful Quranic dua is one you can recite at any time, especially during your personal supplications (dua) after prayers, in your sujood (prostration), or when you feel your heart burdened by negative emotions. It's particularly powerful when seeking forgiveness for yourself and the entire Muslim community, and when striving to purify your intentions and heart. You might find yourself reaching for this dua when you feel resentment or jealousy creeping into your heart, or simply as a preventative measure to keep your heart clean and focused on Allah's pleasure.
How to Read
Before you begin, consciously set your intention (niyyah) to seek Allah’s forgiveness, to purify your heart, and to remove any ill-will, hatred, or envy towards your fellow Muslims. Remember that Allah looks at what's in your heart, so strive for sincerity. Recite this dua with full presence of heart and mind (khushu'), understanding the profound meaning of each word. You are directly addressing Allah, the Most Kind, the Most Merciful. You can recite this dua multiple times, particularly during moments of reflection or when you feel the need for spiritual cleansing. Make it a regular part of your daily remembrance (dhikr) and supplications; a pure heart is not a destination, but a continuous journey of purification. While this dua is a prayer for inner change, it must be coupled with outward actions. Act kindly towards others, forgive when wronged, and genuinely wish good for your brothers and sisters in Islam.
Virtues & Benefits
This profound dua brings a multitude of blessings, deeply impacting the purity of our hearts and our relationship with Allah and His creation. **Purification of the Heart:** The most direct benefit is the purification of your heart from "ghill" – a comprehensive Arabic term that encompasses hatred, ill-will, jealousy, and envy. A pure heart is not just an ideal; it's essential for true faith and spiritual peace. The Prophet Muhammad ﷺ taught us, "Indeed there is a piece of flesh in the body, if it is sound, the whole body is sound, and if it is corrupt, the whole body is corrupt. Indeed, it is the heart." (Sahih al-Bukhari 52, Sahih Muslim 1599). This ayah directly targets the corruption that can plague the heart. **Forgiveness and Mercy:** By asking for forgiveness for ourselves and our predecessors in faith, we tap into Allah's vast mercy and compassion. The dua itself concludes by affirming Allah's attributes as *Ar-Ra'oof* (The Most Kind) and *Ar-Rahim* (The Most Merciful), reminding us of His boundless willingness to forgive and guide us towards what is good. **Community Cohesion (Ukhuwwah):** This dua actively fosters a deep sense of unity and brotherhood (Ukhuwwah) among Muslims. It's a prayer *for* the believers and *against* animosity between them. When we pray for others, especially those who came before us, it strengthens the bonds of faith across generations and geographical divides, weaving us into a single, compassionate Ummah. **Protection from Shaytan's Whispers:** Envy and hatred are insidious tools that Shaytan uses to sow discord and despair. By consistently making this dua, you fortify your heart against his whispers, maintaining inner peace and a positive, empathetic outlook towards others. It becomes a shield against the negativity that can easily creep in. **Guidance and Steadfastness:** A heart free from the burdens of envy and hatred is a heart more receptive to guidance (hidayah) from Allah. It helps us remain steadfast on the straight path, allowing us to focus on our own spiritual growth and the pleasure of our Creator, rather than being distracted by comparisons or ill-feelings towards others.